Nylon feedstock
Adipic acid is used in nylon 6,6 chemistry with the appropriate diamine partner. [3]
CHEMICAL PROFILE CAS 124-04-9
Properties, Uses, pKa, Safety,
Comparisons & Suppliers
Adipic acid is a six-carbon diacid with a four-carbon spacer between its carboxyl groups. It is an important feedstock in polymer chemistry, especially nylon and polyester-related processes. [1]
Identity focus: Solid. Aqueous pKa values depend on conditions; product assay is a separate measurement.
THE ESSENTIALS
The two acidic ends are farther apart than in succinic or malonic acid. The longer chain changes the building block delivered to a polymer.
Adipic acid is a six-carbon diacid with a four-carbon spacer between its carboxyl groups. It is an important feedstock in polymer chemistry, especially nylon and polyester-related processes. [1] [3]
A condensed structural formula keeps the functional groups visible. [1]
Adipic acid is used in nylon 6,6 chemistry with the appropriate diamine partner. [3]
Used to prepare polyester polyols and other specified polyester derivatives.. [3]
A precursor for adipate esters used in industrial formulations, including plasticizer contexts.. [3]
The supplier section separates package size, assay, grade, and market context for three named products. [4]
GO A LITTLE DEEPER
The two acidic ends are farther apart than in succinic or malonic acid. The longer chain changes the building block delivered to a polymer. [1]
In polymer chemistry, the spacing of functional groups is part of the product design. Two diacids with similar acid–base behavior can still produce different polymer backbones. [1] [4] [5] [6]
Compiled aqueous pKa reports near 25 °C include approximately 4.418/5.412 and 4.44/5.44. The page rounds these to 4.4/5.4 for orientation rather than implying precision beyond the source variation. [1] [2] [4] [5] [6]
Acid–base reference values describe equilibria under specified conditions. They are not a substitute for a validated formulation or an assay on the purchased lot.
MAKE THE CONNECTION
Similar names and functional groups do not mean interchangeable chemicals.
SIDE-BY-SIDE COMPARISON
Fixed comparison for this prototype. Acid selectors are disabled; additional comparisons are coming later.
| Property | Adipic Acid | Succinic Acid |
|---|---|---|
| Molecular formula | C₆H₁₀O₄ [1] | C₄H₆O₄ [7] |
| Molecular weight | 146.14 g/mol [1] | 118.09 g/mol [7] |
| Carbon atoms | 6 [1] | 4 [7] |
| Carboxyl groups | 2 [1] | 2 [7] |
| Structure | HOOC–(CH₂)₄–COOH [1] | HOOC–CH₂–CH₂–COOH [7] |
| Chemical family | Dicarboxylic acid [1] | Dicarboxylic acid [7] |
| Identity focus | Solid [1] | Solid [7] |
| pKa context | ≈4.4 / 5.4 (25 °C) [2] | 4.207 / 5.635 (25 °C) [11] |
Choose adipic acid when the formulation or synthesis specifies its six-carbon diacid framework. Choose succinic acid when the four-carbon framework is intended. Manufacturing purchases require process-specific impurity and packaging specifications. [1] [3] [7]
Match HOOC–(CH₂)₄–COOH and the method’s required chemical form.
Match HOOC–CH₂–CH₂–COOH; verify the identity before substituting a related acid.
Before choosing: match the reaction or formulation, then verify the exact form, grade, assay basis, and impurities. These contexts do not establish suitability for an industrial or regulated application.
FROM STRUCTURE TO APPLICATION
Adipic acid is used in nylon 6,6 chemistry with the appropriate diamine partner. Nylon properties belong to the polymer, not the free acid. [3]
Used to prepare polyester polyols and other specified polyester derivatives. [3]
A precursor for adipate esters used in industrial formulations, including plasticizer contexts. [3]
SOURCE WITH CONTEXT
Compare specific products and package options. Listings are not ranked recommendations.
Package sizes stay grouped under the supplier product. Assay methods, product forms, and regional markets remain visible. Specify process-specific impurity limits and the six-carbon diacid identity.
Scroll horizontally if needed. Supplier and package identity stay visible.
| Supplier | Product / Grade | Purity / Assay | Package Size | Public Price | Normalized Price | Documentation | Last Checked | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigma-AldrichAdipic Acid | Check supplierA26357-100G | 99% | 100 g | $31.70USD · US public price | Not comparedGrades, assay bases, or forms differ | COA lookup on product page (opens new tab)SDSCheck supplierCOO lookup on product page (opens new tab) Document notes: Sigma-Aldrich
| View Product: Sigma-Aldrich, A26357-100G (opens new tab) | |
| Check supplierA26357-500G | 99% | 500 g | $37.20USD · US public price | Not comparedGrades, assay bases, or forms differ | View Product: Sigma-Aldrich, A26357-500G (opens new tab) | |||
| TCIAdipic Acid | Check supplierA0161 | >99.0% (GC and titration) | 25 g | $17.00USD · US public price | Not comparedGrades, assay bases, or forms differ | Document notes: TCI
| View Product: TCI, A0161 (opens new tab) | |
| Check supplierA0161 | >99.0% (GC and titration) | 500 g | $19.00USD · US public price | Not comparedGrades, assay bases, or forms differ | View Product: TCI, A0161 (opens new tab) | |||
| FUJIFILM WakoAdipic Acid | Wako Special Grade013-00932 | ≥99.5% (titration) | 25 g | $25.00USD · US list price | Not comparedGrades, assay bases, or forms differ | Document notes: FUJIFILM Wako
| View Product: FUJIFILM Wako, 013-00932 (opens new tab) | |
| Wako Special Grade017-00935 | ≥99.5% (titration) | 500 g | $37.00USD · US list price | Not comparedGrades, assay bases, or forms differ | View Product: FUJIFILM Wako, 017-00935 (opens new tab) |
Adipic Acid
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Adipic Acid
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Adipic Acid
Wako Special Grade
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COA = Certificate of Analysis · SDS = Safety Data Sheet · COO = Certificate of Origin.
Lookup means a retrieval option was visible, not that a lot certificate was reviewed. Check supplier means availability or the applicable document was not verified.
Prices may vary by quantity, account, contract, geography, and availability. These products have different grades, assay bases, or forms; no normalized comparison is shown. Foreign-market prices are reference listings only. No currency conversion, mass-to-volume conversion, or ranking is applied. Confirm equivalent specifications and a current quote before comparison. [4] [5] [6]
Sigma’s grade designation and assay method are not established by the 99% label. Promotional 25 g pricing was omitted; verified unambiguous packages are retained.
Only the displayed identity, specification, packages, public prices and stated documentation evidence were reviewed. Current stock, lead times, shipping eligibility, contract pricing, lot certificates, and regulatory suitability are unverified.
There are no paid placements. Future paid listings will show “Sponsored” in both views; payment will not determine chemistry interpretation or imply a ranking.
PLAN A LARGER ORDER
Turn your requirements into a clear supplier brief.
A BUYER’S CHECKLIST
Selections remain only while this page is open.
FOR YOUR REFERENCE
Identity, product reference properties, and handling context.
Connectivity SMILES describes connectivity; it is not an independent stereochemical assignment. CAS and product-form distinctions are supported by the supplier listings. [1] [4] [5] [6]
Reference pKa: ≈4.4 / 5.4 (25 °C). [2]
Sigma’s grade designation and assay method are not established by the 99% label. Promotional 25 g pricing was omitted; verified unambiguous packages are retained.
Temperature, ionic strength, and the use of activities versus concentrations matter in quantitative work. These reference values are not buffer recipes.
Match chemical form, concentration, region, and product code. Use its handling, storage, incompatibility, first-aid and disposal guidance alongside the workplace risk assessment.
A current regional SDS remains to be verified; the supplier documentation field says Check supplier. This profile is not a substitute for that document.
Review supplier documentationCOMMON QUESTIONS
The two acidic ends are farther apart than in succinic or malonic acid. The longer chain changes the building block delivered to a polymer. [1]
Adipic acid has six carbons; succinic acid has four. Their shared diacid functionality does not make them equivalent polymer feedstocks, because chain length becomes part of the product structure. [7]
Specify process-specific impurity limits and the six-carbon diacid identity. [4]
No. The table retains differing grades, assay bases, forms, and markets. No normalized ranking or currency conversion is applied. [5]
Sigma’s grade designation and assay method are not established by the 99% label. Promotional 25 g pricing was omitted; verified unambiguous packages are retained. [6]
The RFQ is a prototype that prepares an on-screen brief. Nothing is sent to suppliers. Confirm actual bulk terms directly with the supplier. [4]
TRACE THE INFORMATION
Identity and compiled reference values are separated from supplier-specific specifications. Structural comparisons and buyer guidance are editorial interpretation. Sources were checked October 3, 2026; supplier information can change.
Official PUG REST identity record: formula, molecular weight, IUPAC name, and connectivity SMILES.
Compiled reference entries; their methods and conditions matter. Citric acid’s displayed stepwise values are from the linked Sigma specification.
Compiled application references; uses of derivatives are distinguished from direct use of the acid.
Direct product listing checked October 3, 2026. Product-specific grade, assay, package, public price and documentation retrieval evidence.
Direct product listing checked October 3, 2026. Product-specific grade, assay, package, public price and documentation retrieval evidence.
Direct product listing checked October 3, 2026. Product-specific grade, assay, package, public price and documentation retrieval evidence.
Primary comparison identity. Explanations of structural differences are editorial interpretation of verified identities.
Related chemical identity; relevance is based on structure or the stated application relationship.
Related chemical identity; relevance is based on structure or the stated application relationship.
Related chemical identity; relevance is based on structure or the stated application relationship.
The primary comparison’s pKa source; reference conditions are preserved.
Succinate and fumarate in the citric acid cycle; salts/ions are distinguished from purchased free acids.
Sigma’s grade designation and assay method are not established by the 99% label. Promotional 25 g pricing was omitted; verified unambiguous packages are retained.
This informational prototype is not a supplier, quotation service, or endorsement of a product’s fitness for an application. Buyers should verify the applicable specification, certification, and regulatory requirements for their intended use.